Focalin vs. Adderall: A Comparison
What is Dexmethylphenidate?
Dexmethylphenidate (Focalin) is a man-made stimulant derived from methylphenidate. It is considered twice as strong as drugs such as Ritalin and Concerta.
What is in Adderall?
Adderall contains a mixture of amphetamine salts and is also a man-made stimulant.
How do Focalin and Adderall work in ADHD?
Both drugs increase the concentration of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain to treat ADHD.
Formulations
Focalin IR has three dosage options, while Adderall IR has seven. Focalin XR has more dosage options than Adderall XR, but Adderall XR is usually cheaper.
Side Effects
Both drugs may cause dizziness, insomnia, nervousness, stomach aches, and weight loss. Adderall may also cause diarrhea, dry mouth, fever, headache, irritability, nausea, and vomiting.
Potential For Abuse
Both drugs are habit-forming and have a high potential for abuse and dependence.
Comparative Effectiveness
Studies have shown that Focalin and Adderall are equally effective for ADHD, but individual responses to medication vary. It is recommended to try a different type of ADHD medication if one treatment is ineffective.
